Cats

Are Snake Plants Toxic to Cats? {Things You Need to Know}

Well, plants can bring a lot of life to your room. Succulents are one of the most preferred indoor plants. There are several varieties of succulents that we tend to grow inside our homes and rooms. One of the most popular and common houseplants grown indoors is the Snake Plant. But have you ever given a thought to the all-important question: are snake plants toxic to cats? Let us try finding out the relationship between cats and snake plants.

🐱 Quick answer
Yes, snake plants are toxic to cats. They contain saponins, which are mildly to moderately poisonous. Eating them can cause nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, and swelling in the mouth and tongue. Poisoning is usually mild and rarely fatal, but if your cat has eaten any part of a snake plant, contact your vet immediately. Do not try to make your cat vomit unless a vet tells you to.

Are Snake Plants Toxic to Cats?

In short: Snake plants are poisonous to cats. They contain a compound called saponins, which is mildly to moderately toxic. These compounds help the plant stay safe from harmful fungi, insects, microbes, and other animals like cats. Almost every part of the snake plant is toxic to cats.
Snake Plants – Are They Toxic?

Quick identification: is your snake plant toxic?

  • Scientific name: Sansevieria trifasciata (recently reclassified as Dracaena trifasciata)
  • All varieties toxic: Including cylindrical snake plant, moonshine, and twisted sister
  • Toxic to: Dogs, cats, and other small pets

are snake plants toxic to cats

The poisonous components are highly concentrated in the leaves of the plant. Since this tends to be the easiest part of the plant for a cat to ingest, it can cause issues for your cat’s health. If you have a snake plant in your home, make sure to keep your cat away from it. The ASPCA states that snake plants are toxic to cats and dogs.

Symptoms of Snake Plant Poisoning in Cats

Ingesting the snake plant can have several effects on your cat. The most common cat plant poisoning symptoms include vomiting, nausea, and diarrhoea. The degree of snake plant toxicity can vary across different cats, but these three are the most common effects and symptoms if your cat has ingested a snake plant.

The Timeline for Symptoms

Snake plant poisoning in cats

  • Symptoms often appear within a few hours after ingestion
  • Mild cases usually settle within a day or two with proper veterinary care
  • Timing varies with how much your cat ate and its size

Most cases are mild to moderate, and cats usually recover with prompt care.

Some of the common signs of snake plant poisoning in cats include –

Watch for

Signs of snake plant poisoning

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Excessive drooling
  • Depression
  • Abdominal discomfort
  • Swelling in the mouth, tongue or throat
  • Loss of appetite

What to Do If Your Cat Has Eaten a Snake Plant

If your cat has ingested any part of a snake plant, take the primary steps to reduce the effects of poisoning. Get in touch with your vet instantly.

1Gently remove any plant pieces from your cat’s mouth, and keep your cat away from the plant.
2Call your vet or a pet poison control service straight away (for example, ASPCA Animal Poison Control in the US).
3Do not try to make your cat vomit at home unless your vet or poison control tells you to.
4Note how much of the plant your cat ate and when, and take a photo or a piece of the plant with you.
5Take your cat to the vet if it vomits repeatedly, drools heavily, or shows swelling or other signs.

Your vet may administer activated charcoal or other medications to help absorb the toxins from your cat’s body. In some rare cases, your cat may require IV fluids, oxygen therapy, and monitoring. In most cases, your cat should recover comfortably from snake plant poisoning. The key is to contact your veterinarian right away.

You may also be interested in – Top 7 Reasons for Why Does my Cat Reach his Paw out to Me

Which Parts of Snake Plants Are Toxic to Cats?

When it comes to the snake plant, the entire plant is poisonous to cats. The main toxic compounds are saponins. The purpose of having saponins is to protect the plant from fungi and insects, but they can make cats and dogs sick.

Scientific Facts About Saponins
  • Toxic compound: Natural glycosides that protect plants from pests
  • Highest concentration: Leaves and roots of snake plants
  • Mechanism: Disrupts cell membranes, causing gastrointestinal irritation
  • Severity: Rarely fatal in cats, as the bitter taste often limits how much they eat

Saponins are highly concentrated in the roots and leaves. The sap from the leaves of the snake plant may also cause skin irritation in some people, so wash your hands after pruning. Poisoning is more likely when a cat eats a larger amount of the plant.

How Can You Keep Your Cat Safe from Snake Plants?

Now that you have found that the snake plant is toxic to cats, how can you keep your cat safe from it? Cats are always curious, and it is not easy to keep them away from anything in your home. This includes keeping them away from toxic plants.

Some tips that you can use to help protect your cat from poisonous plants like the snake plant include –

Relocate the plant where your cat cannot access it
Obviously, the best way is to take the snake plant out of your cat’s reach. However, simply moving your plant to a higher location may not do the trick, since cats can easily reach high positions. It is more advisable to move the plant to a location that is completely inaccessible to your cat, such as using hanging pots.
Make the snake plant unappealing
Cats are curious and get attracted to things that appear appealing. One way to keep your cat away is to make the plant unappealing by using smells that a cat hates. Cats typically dislike citrus, so you can place fresh lemon or orange peels near (not in) the pot, out of reach. Citrus oils can upset a cat’s stomach, so never let your cat chew them, and never use perfumes or essential oils around cats.
Use a pet-safe cat-repellent spray
Pet sprays are known to keep cats away from certain things. Make sure the spray does not harm the plant, and test it on a small part of the plant first. A lightly diluted vinegar-and-water spray is a common DIY option. Avoid cayenne pepper, which can irritate your cat’s eyes, nose, and mouth. Never spray any repellent on or near your cat.
Keep your cat engaged in something else
Give your cat something else to do. You can provide balls, cardboard boxes, scratching posts, or toys. A pot of cat-safe cat grass can also give your cat something safe to chew.
Deter the cat with aluminium foil
Cats dislike the reflective look of aluminium foil and the sound it makes when they step on it. Covering the soil with foil, or placing foil under the plant, can help keep your cat from accessing or chewing the plant.

Bonus – Other Plants That May Be Poisonous to Cats

Apart from the snake plant, you will find a few other plants that are quite toxic to cats. Some of them include –

Aloe Vera
Aloe vera also contains saponins. It also includes chemicals known as anthraquinones. When ingested, it can result in digestive issues in your cat, with signs such as vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and other signs of gastrointestinal discomfort.
Jade Plant
Also called Jade tree, Dwarf rubber plant, Chinese rubber plant, Japanese rubber plant, and Baby Jade, this is a very common houseplant. Even when we do not know which parts of the plant are poisonous, it is advisable to keep the entire plant away from your cat. The signs of poisoning can include slow heart rate, vomiting, and loss of muscle function.
Dieffenbachia (Dumb cane)
Sometimes called the “mother-in-law plant,” it contains calcium oxalates, which can cause digestive discomfort. Some signs of poisoning with this plant include difficulty swallowing and irritation of your cat’s mouth, tongue, and esophagus.
Peace Lily
The peace lily also contains calcium oxalates, which are concentrated in the leaves, flowers, and stem of the plant. Some signs of poisoning include excessive drooling, vomiting, oral irritation, and pawing at the mouth.
Important: True lilies (Lilium and daylilies) are different from peace lilies, and they are far more dangerous to cats. Even small amounts can cause kidney failure. If your cat chews any lily, see a vet immediately.
Plant Toxic compound Common signs
Snake plant Saponins Vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, drooling, mouth swelling
Aloe vera Saponins, anthraquinones Vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain
Jade plant Not fully known Vomiting, slow heart rate, loss of muscle function
Dieffenbachia Calcium oxalates Mouth irritation, difficulty swallowing
Peace lily Calcium oxalates Drooling, vomiting, oral irritation, pawing at the mouth

Houseplants That Are Safe for Cats

Snake plants and some other popular houseplants tend to be unsafe for your cat. However, that does not mean you cannot have any indoor plant if you love cats. There are several plants that are much safer.

Some of the cat-safe alternatives to snake plants for indoor gardens –

Cat-safe
CalatheaAfrican VioletSpider plantCanary date palmGreen ripple peperomiaMosaic plantHaworthia

The Concluding Thoughts

Snake plants are toxic to cats. If you suspect your cat has ingested parts of a snake plant, take it to the veterinarian immediately for treatment. In any case, if you have snake plants in your home, ensure that you keep your cat as far away from the plant as possible.

Key takeaways

✓Snake plants are toxic to cats because of saponins. All varieties are toxic.

✓Poisoning is usually mild and rarely fatal, but contact your vet if your cat eats any part.

✓Do not try to make your cat vomit unless a vet or poison control tells you to.

✓Keep plants out of reach, and give your cat safe alternatives like cat grass and toys.

✓Choose cat-safe plants like spider plant, Calathea, and Haworthia.

✓True lilies are a dangerous emergency for cats.

FAQs

What makes snake plants toxic to cats?

Snake plants are toxic because of the saponins found in the plant material. This chemical is toxic to your cat or even dog, and it irritates the stomach and mouth.

Is spider plant toxic to cats?

No, spider plant is not toxic to cats. But nibbling too much at spider plants can upset your cat’s stomach a little.

Are snake plants toxic to cats?

Yes. Snake plants contain saponins, which are mildly to moderately poisonous. They can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, and swelling in the mouth and tongue. Poisoning is usually mild and rarely fatal, but you should contact your vet if your cat eats any part of the plant.

What are the symptoms of snake plant poisoning in cats?

Common signs include vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, excessive drooling, depression, abdominal discomfort, swelling in the mouth, tongue or throat, and loss of appetite.

What should I do if my cat eats a snake plant?

Contact your vet immediately. Do not try to make your cat vomit unless your vet or a poison control service tells you to. Take a photo or a piece of the plant with you, and note how much your cat ate and when.

Are snake plants toxic to dogs?

Yes. Snake plants are toxic to dogs, cats, and other small pets. The ASPCA lists them as toxic to both cats and dogs.

Are all snake plant varieties toxic to cats?

Yes. All varieties are toxic, including the cylindrical snake plant, moonshine, and twisted sister. The plant’s scientific name is Sansevieria trifasciata, recently reclassified as Dracaena trifasciata.

Is aloe vera toxic to cats?

Yes. Aloe vera contains saponins and anthraquinones, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and other signs of gastrointestinal discomfort in cats.

Is a peace lily toxic to cats?

Yes. Peace lilies contain calcium oxalates, which can cause drooling, vomiting, oral irritation, and pawing at the mouth. Note that true lilies are much more dangerous to cats and can cause kidney failure, so contact a vet right away if your cat chews any lily.

Which houseplants are safe for cats?

Cat-safe options include Calathea, African violet, spider plant, canary date palm, green ripple peperomia, mosaic plant, and Haworthia.

How can I stop my cat from chewing my plants?

Move plants out of reach (hanging pots can help), keep your cat engaged with toys, boxes, and scratching posts, cover the soil with aluminium foil, and use a pet-safe deterrent. You can also offer a cat-safe plant to chew instead.

🐱 Was this helpful? Share it with a fellow cat parent, or tell us in the comments which plants you keep safe from your cat.

This article is for general information only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you think your cat has eaten a toxic plant, contact your vet or a pet poison control service immediately.


About the author

Timmappa Kamat

Timmappa Kamat is a pet lover and a dedicated writer specializing in the captivating world of pets. He brings a wealth of knowledge and expertise to DreamyMammals. He grew up surrounded by pets since his childhood and this made him develop a connection with animals. This has sparked a lifelong curiosity for understanding and communicating with pets.
Writing style of Timmappa Kamat is characterised by a warm and friendly tone, making complex pet-related topics accessible to readers of all backgrounds. He loves sharing the animal behaviour with a persoanl touch. He creates articles that resonate with pet owners, thanks to their relatable and informative nature.
Know more about him at timmappakamat.com